EVALUATION OF MALLORCA CATHEDRAL SEISMIC BEHAVIOR USING DIFFERENT ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES
Keywords:
Seismic assessment, Mallorca cathedral, pushover analysis, non-linear dynamic analysis, limit analysisAbstract
The paper discusses the seismic assessment of Mallorca cathedral in Spain. This cathedral is an audacious
Gothic structure built on the island of Mallorca during 14th-16th centuries, characterized by its large
dimensions and slender structural members. For that purpose, different analysis methods were used. A 3D
Finite Element (FE) model of the cathedral was created and then updated based on in-situ dynamic
identification tests. Nonlinear static (pushover) analysis was firstly carried out applying the seismic loads in
the longitudinal and transversal directions of the cathedral considering both positive and negative signs. The
pushover results were compared with the results of the kinematic limit analysis as a way to cross check the
seismic safety assessment. Although for such a large historical structure, the nonlinear time-history
(dynamic) analysis requires a very high computer effort, an attempt to perform this type of advanced
analysis was carried out.