The Impact of Sassanian Persian Architectural Aesthetics on Chinese Architectural Art: An Interdisciplinary Perspective Based on Archaeology
Keywords:
Sassanid period; Persian architectural aesthetics; Chinese architectural art; Architectural layout; Building materials; Arched dome roofs; Columnar decoration; Relief sculptureAbstract
This paper employs a multidisciplinary approach to delve into the profound influence of Sassanian Persian architectural aesthetics on Chinese architectural art. Integrating perspectives from archaeology, anthropology, and history, it analyzes the unique aesthetic characteristics of Sassanian Persian architecture in terms of structural design, decorative styles, and symbolic meanings. Utilizing archaeological measurements, remote sensing technologies, and biomolecular archaeology, the paper reveals the specific manifestations of Persian architectural elements in ancient Chinese buildings and their transmission pathways. Through a comprehensive analysis of the historical context of Sino-Persian cultural exchanges and archaeological evidence, this study not only elucidates the direct impact of Sassanian Persian architectural aesthetics on Chinese architectural art but also explores its significance in environmental archaeology and cultural heritage management, providing a new perspective on understanding the cultural interactions between the ancient Mediterranean and East Asian regions.