Archaeological Perspectives on the Dissemination and Reinterpretation of Lao-Zhuang Thought in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

Abstract

This study explores the dissemination and reinterpretation of Lao-Zhuang thought during the Ming and Qing dynasties from an archaeological perspective. As a core component of Taoist philosophy, Lao-Zhuang thought has profoundly influenced Chinese culture and thought since the pre-Qin period. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, significant changes occurred in the spread and reinterpretation of Lao-Zhuang thought. Through detailed analysis of archaeological discoveries from these periods, this paper reveals the transmission pathways and practical applications of Lao-Zhuang thought across various societal levels.

The findings indicate that elements of Lao-Zhuang thought frequently appear in tomb relics, Taoist sites, and related inscriptions from the Ming and Qing dynasties, suggesting its widespread influence not only in academic and religious domains but also in folk beliefs and daily life. Furthermore, by analyzing the annotations, commentaries, and textual research conducted by scholars during the Ming and Qing dynasties, this study discusses the methods of reinterpretation of Lao-Zhuang thought and its impact on modern Taoism.

Utilizing both documentary analysis and archaeological methods, combined with a detailed interpretation of major archaeological findings from the Ming and Qing dynasties, this research provides a new perspective and evidence for understanding the dissemination and reinterpretation of Lao-Zhuang thought during this specific historical period. The results not only enrich the understanding of the development of Lao-Zhuang thought but also offer a foundation and insights for further related research.